@proceedings{ws-2004-hlt,
    title = "Proceedings of the {HLT}-{NAACL} 2004 Workshop on Spoken Language Understanding for Conversational Systems and Higher Level Linguistic Information for Speech Processing",
    month = may # " 2 - " # may # " 7",
    year = "2004",
    address = "Boston, Massachusetts, USA",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/volume-fixes/W04-3000/"
}
@inproceedings{de-mori-2004-invited,
    title = "Invited Talk: Sentence Interpretation using Stochastic Finite State Transducers",
    author = "De Mori, Renato",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the {HLT}-{NAACL} 2004 Workshop on Spoken Language Understanding for Conversational Systems and Higher Level Linguistic Information for Speech Processing",
    month = may # " 2 - " # may # " 7",
    year = "2004",
    address = "Boston, Massachusetts, USA",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/volume-fixes/W04-3001/",
    pages = "1--1"
}
@inproceedings{wutiwiwatchai-furui-2004-hybrid,
    title = "Hybrid Statistical and Structural Semantic Modeling for {T}hai Multi-Stage Spoken Language Understanding",
    author = "Wutiwiwatchai, Chai  and
      Furui, Sadaoki",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the {HLT}-{NAACL} 2004 Workshop on Spoken Language Understanding for Conversational Systems and Higher Level Linguistic Information for Speech Processing",
    month = may # " 2 - " # may # " 7",
    year = "2004",
    address = "Boston, Massachusetts, USA",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/volume-fixes/W04-3002/",
    pages = "2--9"
}
@inproceedings{begeja-etal-2004-interactive,
    title = "Interactive Machine Learning Techniques for Improving {SLU} Models",
    author = "Begeja, Lee  and
      Renger, Bernard  and
      Gibbon, David  and
      Liu, Zhu  and
      Shahraray, Behzad",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the {HLT}-{NAACL} 2004 Workshop on Spoken Language Understanding for Conversational Systems and Higher Level Linguistic Information for Speech Processing",
    month = may # " 2 - " # may # " 7",
    year = "2004",
    address = "Boston, Massachusetts, USA",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/volume-fixes/W04-3003/",
    pages = "10--16"
}
@inproceedings{boda-filisko-2004-virtual,
    title = "Virtual Modality: a Framework for Testing and Building Multimodal Applications",
    author = "Boda, P{\'e}ter P{\'a}l  and
      Filisko, Edward",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the {HLT}-{NAACL} 2004 Workshop on Spoken Language Understanding for Conversational Systems and Higher Level Linguistic Information for Speech Processing",
    month = may # " 2 - " # may # " 7",
    year = "2004",
    address = "Boston, Massachusetts, USA",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/volume-fixes/W04-3004/",
    pages = "17--24"
}
@inproceedings{huang-cox-2004-automatic,
    title = "Automatic Call Routing with Multiple Language Models",
    author = "Huang, Qiang  and
      Cox, Stephen",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the {HLT}-{NAACL} 2004 Workshop on Spoken Language Understanding for Conversational Systems and Higher Level Linguistic Information for Speech Processing",
    month = may # " 2 - " # may # " 7",
    year = "2004",
    address = "Boston, Massachusetts, USA",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/volume-fixes/W04-3005/",
    pages = "25--30"
}
@inproceedings{filisko-seneff-2004-error,
    title = "Error Detection and Recovery in Spoken Dialogue Systems",
    author = "Filisko, Edward  and
      Seneff, Stephanie",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the {HLT}-{NAACL} 2004 Workshop on Spoken Language Understanding for Conversational Systems and Higher Level Linguistic Information for Speech Processing",
    month = may # " 2 - " # may # " 7",
    year = "2004",
    address = "Boston, Massachusetts, USA",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/volume-fixes/W04-3006/",
    pages = "31--38"
}
@inproceedings{he-young-2004-robustness,
    title = "Robustness Issues in a Data-Driven Spoken Language Understanding System",
    author = "He, Yulan  and
      Young, Steve",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the {HLT}-{NAACL} 2004 Workshop on Spoken Language Understanding for Conversational Systems and Higher Level Linguistic Information for Speech Processing",
    month = may # " 2 - " # may # " 7",
    year = "2004",
    address = "Boston, Massachusetts, USA",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/volume-fixes/W04-3007/",
    pages = "39--46"
}
@inproceedings{pieraccini-2004-invited,
    title = "Invited Talk: Spoken Language Understanding: The Research/Industry Chasm",
    author = "Pieraccini, Roberto",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the {HLT}-{NAACL} 2004 Workshop on Spoken Language Understanding for Conversational Systems and Higher Level Linguistic Information for Speech Processing",
    month = may # " 2 - " # may # " 7",
    year = "2004",
    address = "Boston, Massachusetts, USA",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/volume-fixes/W04-3008/",
    pages = "47--47"
}
@inproceedings{jeong-etal-2004-using,
    title = "Using Higher-level Linguistic Knowledge for Speech Recognition Error Correction in a Spoken {Q}/A Dialog",
    author = "Jeong, Minwoo  and
      Kim, Byeongchang  and
      Lee, Gary Geunbae",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the {HLT}-{NAACL} 2004 Workshop on Spoken Language Understanding for Conversational Systems and Higher Level Linguistic Information for Speech Processing",
    month = may # " 2 - " # may # " 7",
    year = "2004",
    address = "Boston, Massachusetts, USA",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/volume-fixes/W04-3009/",
    pages = "48--55"
}
@inproceedings{hasegawa-johnson-etal-2004-speech,
    title = "Speech Recognition Models of the Interdependence Among Syntax, Prosody, and Segmental Acoustics",
    author = "Hasegawa-Johnson, Mark  and
      Cole, Jennifer  and
      Shih, Chilin  and
      Chen, Ken  and
      Cohen, Aaron  and
      Chavarria, Sandra  and
      Kim, Heejin  and
      Yoon, Taejin  and
      Borys, Sarah  and
      Choi, Jeung-Yoon",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the {HLT}-{NAACL} 2004 Workshop on Spoken Language Understanding for Conversational Systems and Higher Level Linguistic Information for Speech Processing",
    month = may # " 2 - " # may # " 7",
    year = "2004",
    address = "Boston, Massachusetts, USA",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/volume-fixes/W04-3010/",
    pages = "56--63"
}
@inproceedings{pusateri-glass-2004-modeling,
    title = "Modeling Prosodic Consistency for Automatic Speech Recognition: Preliminary Investigations",
    author = "Pusateri, Ernest  and
      Glass, James",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the {HLT}-{NAACL} 2004 Workshop on Spoken Language Understanding for Conversational Systems and Higher Level Linguistic Information for Speech Processing",
    month = may # " 2 - " # may # " 7",
    year = "2004",
    address = "Boston, Massachusetts, USA",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/volume-fixes/W04-3011/",
    pages = "64--69"
}
@inproceedings{ruggenmann-gurevych-2004-assigning,
    title = "Assigning Domains to Speech Recognition Hypotheses",
    author = {R{\"u}ggenmann, Klaus  and
      Gurevych, Iryna},
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the {HLT}-{NAACL} 2004 Workshop on Spoken Language Understanding for Conversational Systems and Higher Level Linguistic Information for Speech Processing",
    month = may # " 2 - " # may # " 7",
    year = "2004",
    address = "Boston, Massachusetts, USA",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/volume-fixes/W04-3012/",
    pages = "70--77"
}
@inproceedings{eagle-singh-2004-context,
    title = "Context {S}ensing using Speech and Common Sense",
    author = "Eagle, Nathan  and
      Singh, Push",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the {HLT}-{NAACL} 2004 Workshop on Spoken Language Understanding for Conversational Systems and Higher Level Linguistic Information for Speech Processing",
    month = may # " 2 - " # may # " 7",
    year = "2004",
    address = "Boston, Massachusetts, USA",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/volume-fixes/W04-3013/",
    pages = "78--84"
}
