CIC-IPN at SemEval-2025 Task 11: Transformer-Based Approach to Multi-Class Emotion Detection

Tolulope Abiola, Olumide Ebenezer Ojo, Grigori Sidorov, Olga Kolesnikova, Hiram Calvo


Abstract
This paper presents a multi-step approach for multi-label emotion classification as our system description paper for the SEMEVAL-2025 workshop Task A using machine learning and deep learning models. We test our methodology on English, Spanish, and low-resource Yoruba datasets, with each dataset labeled with five emotion categories: anger, fear, joy, sadness, and surprise. Our preprocessing involves text cleaning and feature extraction using bigrams and TF-IDF. We employ logistic regression for baseline classification and fine-tune Transformer models, such as BERT and XLM-RoBERTa, for improved performance. The Transformer-based models outperformed the logistic regression model, achieving micro-F1 scores of 0.7061, 0.7321, and 0.2825 for English, Spanish, and Yoruba, respectively. Notably, our Yoruba fine-tuned model outperformed the baseline model of the task organizers with micro-F1 score of 0.092, demonstrating the effectiveness of Transformer models in handling emotion classification tasks across diverse languages.
Anthology ID:
2025.semeval-1.212
Volume:
Proceedings of the 19th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2025)
Month:
July
Year:
2025
Address:
Vienna, Austria
Editors:
Sara Rosenthal, Aiala Rosá, Debanjan Ghosh, Marcos Zampieri
Venues:
SemEval | WS
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
1609–1615
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/transition-to-people-yaml/2025.semeval-1.212/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Tolulope Abiola, Olumide Ebenezer Ojo, Grigori Sidorov, Olga Kolesnikova, and Hiram Calvo. 2025. CIC-IPN at SemEval-2025 Task 11: Transformer-Based Approach to Multi-Class Emotion Detection. In Proceedings of the 19th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2025), pages 1609–1615, Vienna, Austria. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
CIC-IPN at SemEval-2025 Task 11: Transformer-Based Approach to Multi-Class Emotion Detection (Abiola et al., SemEval 2025)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/transition-to-people-yaml/2025.semeval-1.212.pdf