VerbaNexAI at SemEval-2025 Task 11 Track A: A RoBERTa-Based Approach for the Classification of Emotions in Text

Danileth Almanza, Juan Martínez Santos, Edwin Puertas


Abstract
Emotion detection in text has become a highly relevant research area due to the growing interest in understanding emotional states from human interaction in the digital world. This study presents an approach for emotion detection in text using a RoBERTa-based model, optimized for multi-label classification of the emotions joy, sadness, fear, anger, and surprise in the context of the SemEval 2025 - Task 11: Bridging the Gap in Text-Based Emotion Detection competition. Advanced preprocessing strategies were incorporated, including the augmentation of the training dataset through automatic translation to improve the representativeness of less frequent emotions. Additionally, a loss function adjustment mechanism was implemented to mitigate class imbalance, enabling the model to enhance its detection capability for underrepresented categories. The experimental results reflect competitive performance, with a macro F1 of 0.6577 on the development set and 0.6266 on the test set. In the competition, the model ranked 47th, demonstrating solid performance against the challenge posed.
Anthology ID:
2025.semeval-1.158
Volume:
Proceedings of the 19th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2025)
Month:
July
Year:
2025
Address:
Vienna, Austria
Editors:
Sara Rosenthal, Aiala Rosá, Debanjan Ghosh, Marcos Zampieri
Venues:
SemEval | WS
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
1192–1197
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/transition-to-people-yaml/2025.semeval-1.158/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Danileth Almanza, Juan Martínez Santos, and Edwin Puertas. 2025. VerbaNexAI at SemEval-2025 Task 11 Track A: A RoBERTa-Based Approach for the Classification of Emotions in Text. In Proceedings of the 19th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2025), pages 1192–1197, Vienna, Austria. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
VerbaNexAI at SemEval-2025 Task 11 Track A: A RoBERTa-Based Approach for the Classification of Emotions in Text (Almanza et al., SemEval 2025)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/transition-to-people-yaml/2025.semeval-1.158.pdf