Joint Transition-Based Models for Morpho-Syntactic Parsing: Parsing Strategies for MRLs and a Case Study from Modern Hebrew

Amir More, Amit Seker, Victoria Basmova, Reut Tsarfaty

[How to correct problems with metadata yourself]


Abstract
In standard NLP pipelines, morphological analysis and disambiguation (MA&D) precedes syntactic and semantic downstream tasks. However, for languages with complex and ambiguous word-internal structure, known as morphologically rich languages (MRLs), it has been hypothesized that syntactic context may be crucial for accurate MA&D, and vice versa. In this work we empirically confirm this hypothesis for Modern Hebrew, an MRL with complex morphology and severe word-level ambiguity, in a novel transition-based framework. Specifically, we propose a joint morphosyntactic transition-based framework which formally unifies two distinct transition systems, morphological and syntactic, into a single transition-based system with joint training and joint inference. We empirically show that MA&D results obtained in the joint settings outperform MA&D results obtained by the respective standalone components, and that end-to-end parsing results obtained by our joint system present a new state of the art for Hebrew dependency parsing.
Anthology ID:
Q19-1003
Volume:
Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Volume 7
Month:
Year:
2019
Address:
Cambridge, MA
Editors:
Lillian Lee, Mark Johnson, Brian Roark, Ani Nenkova
Venue:
TACL
SIG:
Publisher:
MIT Press
Note:
Pages:
33–48
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/Q19-1003
DOI:
10.1162/tacl_a_00253
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Amir More, Amit Seker, Victoria Basmova, and Reut Tsarfaty. 2019. Joint Transition-Based Models for Morpho-Syntactic Parsing: Parsing Strategies for MRLs and a Case Study from Modern Hebrew. Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 7:33–48.
Cite (Informal):
Joint Transition-Based Models for Morpho-Syntactic Parsing: Parsing Strategies for MRLs and a Case Study from Modern Hebrew (More et al., TACL 2019)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/teach-a-man-to-fish/Q19-1003.pdf
Video:
 https://preview.aclanthology.org/teach-a-man-to-fish/Q19-1003.mp4