Modeling Child Divergences from Adult Grammar

Sam Sahakian, Benjamin Snyder

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Abstract
During the course of first language acquisition, children produce linguistic forms that do not conform to adult grammar. In this paper, we introduce a data set and approach for systematically modeling this child-adult grammar divergence. Our corpus consists of child sentences with corrected adult forms. We bridge the gap between these forms with a discriminatively reranked noisy channel model that translates child sentences into equivalent adult utterances. Our method outperforms MT and ESL baselines, reducing child error by 20%. Our model allows us to chart specific aspects of grammar development in longitudinal studies of children, and investigate the hypothesis that children share a common developmental path in language acquisition.
Anthology ID:
Q13-1011
Volume:
Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Volume 1
Month:
Year:
2013
Address:
Cambridge, MA
Editors:
Dekang Lin, Michael Collins
Venue:
TACL
SIG:
Publisher:
MIT Press
Note:
Pages:
125–138
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/Q13-1011
DOI:
10.1162/tacl_a_00215
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Sam Sahakian and Benjamin Snyder. 2013. Modeling Child Divergences from Adult Grammar. Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 1:125–138.
Cite (Informal):
Modeling Child Divergences from Adult Grammar (Sahakian & Snyder, TACL 2013)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/teach-a-man-to-fish/Q13-1011.pdf