Reasoning Over Paths via Knowledge Base Completion

Saatviga Sudhahar, Andrea Pierleoni, Ian Roberts

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Abstract
Reasoning over paths in large scale knowledge graphs is an important problem for many applications. In this paper we discuss a simple approach to automatically build and rank paths between a source and target entity pair with learned embeddings using a knowledge base completion model (KBC). We assembled a knowledge graph by mining the available biomedical scientific literature and extracted a set of high frequency paths to use for validation. We demonstrate that our method is able to effectively rank a list of known paths between a pair of entities and also come up with plausible paths that are not present in the knowledge graph. For a given entity pair we are able to reconstruct the highest ranking path 60% of the time within the top 10 ranked paths and achieve 49% mean average precision. Our approach is compositional since any KBC model that can produce vector representations of entities can be used.
Anthology ID:
D19-5320
Volume:
Proceedings of the Thirteenth Workshop on Graph-Based Methods for Natural Language Processing (TextGraphs-13)
Month:
November
Year:
2019
Address:
Hong Kong
Editors:
Dmitry Ustalov, Swapna Somasundaran, Peter Jansen, Goran Glavaš, Martin Riedl, Mihai Surdeanu, Michalis Vazirgiannis
Venue:
TextGraphs
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
164–171
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/D19-5320
DOI:
10.18653/v1/D19-5320
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Saatviga Sudhahar, Andrea Pierleoni, and Ian Roberts. 2019. Reasoning Over Paths via Knowledge Base Completion. In Proceedings of the Thirteenth Workshop on Graph-Based Methods for Natural Language Processing (TextGraphs-13), pages 164–171, Hong Kong. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Reasoning Over Paths via Knowledge Base Completion (Sudhahar et al., TextGraphs 2019)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/teach-a-man-to-fish/D19-5320.pdf