Cross-lingual Lexical Sememe Prediction

Fanchao Qi, Yankai Lin, Maosong Sun, Hao Zhu, Ruobing Xie, Zhiyuan Liu

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Abstract
Sememes are defined as the minimum semantic units of human languages. As important knowledge sources, sememe-based linguistic knowledge bases have been widely used in many NLP tasks. However, most languages still do not have sememe-based linguistic knowledge bases. Thus we present a task of cross-lingual lexical sememe prediction, aiming to automatically predict sememes for words in other languages. We propose a novel framework to model correlations between sememes and multi-lingual words in low-dimensional semantic space for sememe prediction. Experimental results on real-world datasets show that our proposed model achieves consistent and significant improvements as compared to baseline methods in cross-lingual sememe prediction. The codes and data of this paper are available at https://github.com/thunlp/CL-SP.
Anthology ID:
D18-1033
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
Month:
October-November
Year:
2018
Address:
Brussels, Belgium
Editors:
Ellen Riloff, David Chiang, Julia Hockenmaier, Jun’ichi Tsujii
Venue:
EMNLP
SIG:
SIGDAT
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
358–368
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/D18-1033
DOI:
10.18653/v1/D18-1033
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Fanchao Qi, Yankai Lin, Maosong Sun, Hao Zhu, Ruobing Xie, and Zhiyuan Liu. 2018. Cross-lingual Lexical Sememe Prediction. In Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 358–368, Brussels, Belgium. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Cross-lingual Lexical Sememe Prediction (Qi et al., EMNLP 2018)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/teach-a-man-to-fish/D18-1033.pdf
Code
 thunlp/CL-SP