Learning Generic Sentence Representations Using Convolutional Neural Networks

Zhe Gan, Yunchen Pu, Ricardo Henao, Chunyuan Li, Xiaodong He, Lawrence Carin

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Abstract
We propose a new encoder-decoder approach to learn distributed sentence representations that are applicable to multiple purposes. The model is learned by using a convolutional neural network as an encoder to map an input sentence into a continuous vector, and using a long short-term memory recurrent neural network as a decoder. Several tasks are considered, including sentence reconstruction and future sentence prediction. Further, a hierarchical encoder-decoder model is proposed to encode a sentence to predict multiple future sentences. By training our models on a large collection of novels, we obtain a highly generic convolutional sentence encoder that performs well in practice. Experimental results on several benchmark datasets, and across a broad range of applications, demonstrate the superiority of the proposed model over competing methods.
Anthology ID:
D17-1254
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2017 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
Month:
September
Year:
2017
Address:
Copenhagen, Denmark
Editors:
Martha Palmer, Rebecca Hwa, Sebastian Riedel
Venue:
EMNLP
SIG:
SIGDAT
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
2390–2400
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/D17-1254
DOI:
10.18653/v1/D17-1254
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Zhe Gan, Yunchen Pu, Ricardo Henao, Chunyuan Li, Xiaodong He, and Lawrence Carin. 2017. Learning Generic Sentence Representations Using Convolutional Neural Networks. In Proceedings of the 2017 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 2390–2400, Copenhagen, Denmark. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Learning Generic Sentence Representations Using Convolutional Neural Networks (Gan et al., EMNLP 2017)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/teach-a-man-to-fish/D17-1254.pdf
Video:
 https://preview.aclanthology.org/teach-a-man-to-fish/D17-1254.mp4
Data
BookCorpusMPQA Opinion CorpusMS COCO