Paraphrase Generation by Learning How to Edit from Samples

Amirhossein Kazemnejad, Mohammadreza Salehi, Mahdieh Soleymani Baghshah


Abstract
Neural sequence to sequence text generation has been proved to be a viable approach to paraphrase generation. Despite promising results, paraphrases generated by these models mostly suffer from lack of quality and diversity. To address these problems, we propose a novel retrieval-based method for paraphrase generation. Our model first retrieves a paraphrase pair similar to the input sentence from a pre-defined index. With its novel editor module, the model then paraphrases the input sequence by editing it using the extracted relations between the retrieved pair of sentences. In order to have fine-grained control over the editing process, our model uses the newly introduced concept of Micro Edit Vectors. It both extracts and exploits these vectors using the attention mechanism in the Transformer architecture. Experimental results show the superiority of our paraphrase generation method in terms of both automatic metrics, and human evaluation of relevance, grammaticality, and diversity of generated paraphrases.
Anthology ID:
2020.acl-main.535
Volume:
Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics
Month:
July
Year:
2020
Address:
Online
Venue:
ACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
6010–6021
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2020.acl-main.535
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2020.acl-main.535
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Amirhossein Kazemnejad, Mohammadreza Salehi, and Mahdieh Soleymani Baghshah. 2020. Paraphrase Generation by Learning How to Edit from Samples. In Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pages 6010–6021, Online. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Paraphrase Generation by Learning How to Edit from Samples (Kazemnejad et al., ACL 2020)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/starsem-semeval-split/2020.acl-main.535.pdf
Video:
 http://slideslive.com/38928811