Guillain–Barré syndrome
Other namesGuillain–Barré–Strohl syndrome, Landry's paralysis, postinfectious polyneuritis
Pronunciation
  • UK: /ˈɡjæ̃ ˈbær/
    US: /ɡiˈjæn bəˈr/
    French: [ɡilɛ̃ baʁe]
SpecialtyNeurology
SymptomsMuscle weakness beginning in the feet and hands
ComplicationsBreathing difficulties, heart and blood pressure problems
Usual onsetRapid (hours to weeks)
CausesUnknown
Diagnostic methodBased on symptoms, nerve conduction studies, lumbar puncture
TreatmentSupportive care, intravenous immunoglobulin, plasmapheresis
PrognosisWeeks to years for recovery
Frequency2 per 100,000 people per year
Deaths7.5% of those affected