Tracing Syntactic Change in the Scientific Genre: Two Universal Dependency-parsed Diachronic Corpora of Scientific English and German

Marie-Pauline Krielke, Luigi Talamo, Mahmoud Fawzi, Jörg Knappen


Abstract
We present two comparable diachronic corpora of scientific English and German from the Late Modern Period (17th c.–19th c.) annotated with Universal Dependencies. We describe several steps of data pre-processing and evaluate the resulting parsing accuracy showing how our pre-processing steps significantly improve output quality. As a sanity check for the representativity of our data, we conduct a case study comparing previously gained insights on grammatical change in the scientific genre with our data. Our results reflect the often reported trend of English scientific discourse towards heavy noun phrases and a simplification of the sentence structure (Halliday, 1988; Halliday and Martin, 1993; Biber and Gray, 2011; Biber and Gray, 2016). We also show that this trend applies to German scientific discourse as well. The presented corpora are valuable resources suitable for the contrastive analysis of syntactic diachronic change in the scientific genre between 1650 and 1900. The presented pre-processing procedures and their evaluations are applicable to other languages and can be useful for a variety of Natural Language Processing tasks such as syntactic parsing.
Anthology ID:
2022.lrec-1.514
Volume:
Proceedings of the Thirteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference
Month:
June
Year:
2022
Address:
Marseille, France
Venue:
LREC
SIG:
Publisher:
European Language Resources Association
Note:
Pages:
4808–4816
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2022.lrec-1.514
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Marie-Pauline Krielke, Luigi Talamo, Mahmoud Fawzi, and Jörg Knappen. 2022. Tracing Syntactic Change in the Scientific Genre: Two Universal Dependency-parsed Diachronic Corpora of Scientific English and German. In Proceedings of the Thirteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, pages 4808–4816, Marseille, France. European Language Resources Association.
Cite (Informal):
Tracing Syntactic Change in the Scientific Genre: Two Universal Dependency-parsed Diachronic Corpora of Scientific English and German (Krielke et al., LREC 2022)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/remove-xml-comments/2022.lrec-1.514.pdf