Legal Science and Compute Science: A Preliminary Discussions on How to Represent the “Penumbra” Cone with AI

Angela Condello, Giorgio Maria Di Nunzio


Abstract
Legal science encounters significant challenges with the widespread integration of AI software across various legal operations. The distinction between signs, senses, and references from a linguistic point of view, as drawn by Gottlob Frege, underscores the complexity of legal language, especially in multilingual contexts like the European Union. In this paper, we describe the problems of legal terminology, examining the “penumbra” problem through Herbert Hart’s legal theory of meaning. We also analyze the feasibility of training automatic systems to handle conflicts between different interpretations of legal norms, particularly in multilingual legal systems. By examining the transformative impact of Artificial Intelligence on traditional legal practices, this research contributes to the theoretical discussion about the exploration of innovative methodologies for simplifying complex terminologies without compromising meaning.
Anthology ID:
2024.determit-1.16
Volume:
Proceedings of the Workshop on DeTermIt! Evaluating Text Difficulty in a Multilingual Context @ LREC-COLING 2024
Month:
May
Year:
2024
Address:
Torino, Italia
Editors:
Giorgio Maria Di Nunzio, Federica Vezzani, Liana Ermakova, Hosein Azarbonyad, Jaap Kamps
Venues:
DeTermIt | WS
SIG:
Publisher:
ELRA and ICCL
Note:
Pages:
179–184
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.determit-1.16
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Angela Condello and Giorgio Maria Di Nunzio. 2024. Legal Science and Compute Science: A Preliminary Discussions on How to Represent the “Penumbra” Cone with AI. In Proceedings of the Workshop on DeTermIt! Evaluating Text Difficulty in a Multilingual Context @ LREC-COLING 2024, pages 179–184, Torino, Italia. ELRA and ICCL.
Cite (Informal):
Legal Science and Compute Science: A Preliminary Discussions on How to Represent the “Penumbra” Cone with AI (Condello & Di Nunzio, DeTermIt-WS 2024)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/nschneid-patch-5/2024.determit-1.16.pdf