iHealth-Chile-1 at RRG24: In-context Learning and Finetuning of a Large Multimodal Model for Radiology Report Generation

Diego Campanini, Oscar Loch, Pablo Messina, Rafael Elberg, Denis Parra


Abstract
This paper presents the approach of the iHealth-Chile-1 team for the shared task of Large-Scale Radiology Report Generation at the BioNLP workshop, inspired by progress in large multimodal models for processing images and text. In this work, we leverage LLaVA, a Visual-Language Model (VLM), composed of a vision-encoder, a vision-language connector or adapter, and a large language model able to process text and visual embeddings. We achieve our best result by enriching the input prompt of LLaVA with the text output of a simpler report generation model. With this enriched-prompt technique, we improve our results in 4 of 5 metrics (BLEU-4, Rouge-L, BertScore and F1-RadGraph,), only doing in-context learning. Moreover, we provide details about different architecture settings, fine-tuning strategies, and dataset configurations.
Anthology ID:
2024.bionlp-1.52
Volume:
Proceedings of the 23rd Workshop on Biomedical Natural Language Processing
Month:
August
Year:
2024
Address:
Bangkok, Thailand
Editors:
Dina Demner-Fushman, Sophia Ananiadou, Makoto Miwa, Kirk Roberts, Junichi Tsujii
Venues:
BioNLP | WS
SIG:
SIGBIOMED
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
608–613
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.bionlp-1.52
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2024.bionlp-1.52
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Diego Campanini, Oscar Loch, Pablo Messina, Rafael Elberg, and Denis Parra. 2024. iHealth-Chile-1 at RRG24: In-context Learning and Finetuning of a Large Multimodal Model for Radiology Report Generation. In Proceedings of the 23rd Workshop on Biomedical Natural Language Processing, pages 608–613, Bangkok, Thailand. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
iHealth-Chile-1 at RRG24: In-context Learning and Finetuning of a Large Multimodal Model for Radiology Report Generation (Campanini et al., BioNLP-WS 2024)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/nschneid-patch-5/2024.bionlp-1.52.pdf