Decoding Climate Disagreement: A Graph Neural Network-Based Approach to Understanding Social Media Dynamics

Ruiran Su, Janet Pierrehumbert


Abstract
This paper presents the ClimateSent-GAT Model, a novel approach that combines Graph Attention Networks (GATs) with natural language processing techniques to accurately identify and predict disagreements within Reddit comment-reply pairs. Our model classifies disagreements into three categories: agree, disagree, and neutral. Leveraging the inherent graph structure of Reddit comment-reply pairs, the model significantly outperforms existing benchmarks by capturing complex interaction patterns and sentiment dynamics. This research advances graph-based NLP methodologies and provides actionable insights for policymakers and educators in climate science communication.
Anthology ID:
2024.climatenlp-1.5
Volume:
Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Natural Language Processing Meets Climate Change (ClimateNLP 2024)
Month:
August
Year:
2024
Address:
Bangkok, Thailand
Editors:
Dominik Stammbach, Jingwei Ni, Tobias Schimanski, Kalyan Dutia, Alok Singh, Julia Bingler, Christophe Christiaen, Neetu Kushwaha, Veruska Muccione, Saeid A. Vaghefi, Markus Leippold
Venues:
ClimateNLP | WS
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
63–81
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.climatenlp-1.5
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Ruiran Su and Janet Pierrehumbert. 2024. Decoding Climate Disagreement: A Graph Neural Network-Based Approach to Understanding Social Media Dynamics. In Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Natural Language Processing Meets Climate Change (ClimateNLP 2024), pages 63–81, Bangkok, Thailand. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Decoding Climate Disagreement: A Graph Neural Network-Based Approach to Understanding Social Media Dynamics (Su & Pierrehumbert, ClimateNLP-WS 2024)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/nschneid-patch-4/2024.climatenlp-1.5.pdf