Comparison by Conversion: Reverse-Engineering UCCA from Syntax and Lexical Semantics
Daniel Hershcovich, Nathan Schneider, Dotan Dvir, Jakob Prange, Miryam de Lhoneux, Omri Abend
Abstract
Building robust natural language understanding systems will require a clear characterization of whether and how various linguistic meaning representations complement each other. To perform a systematic comparative analysis, we evaluate the mapping between meaning representations from different frameworks using two complementary methods: (i) a rule-based converter, and (ii) a supervised delexicalized parser that parses to one framework using only information from the other as features. We apply these methods to convert the STREUSLE corpus (with syntactic and lexical semantic annotations) to UCCA (a graph-structured full-sentence meaning representation). Both methods yield surprisingly accurate target representations, close to fully supervised UCCA parser quality—indicating that UCCA annotations are partially redundant with STREUSLE annotations. Despite this substantial convergence between frameworks, we find several important areas of divergence.- Anthology ID:
- 2020.coling-main.264
- Volume:
- Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Computational Linguistics
- Month:
- December
- Year:
- 2020
- Address:
- Barcelona, Spain (Online)
- Editors:
- Donia Scott, Nuria Bel, Chengqing Zong
- Venue:
- COLING
- SIG:
- Publisher:
- International Committee on Computational Linguistics
- Note:
- Pages:
- 2947–2966
- Language:
- URL:
- https://aclanthology.org/2020.coling-main.264
- DOI:
- 10.18653/v1/2020.coling-main.264
- Cite (ACL):
- Daniel Hershcovich, Nathan Schneider, Dotan Dvir, Jakob Prange, Miryam de Lhoneux, and Omri Abend. 2020. Comparison by Conversion: Reverse-Engineering UCCA from Syntax and Lexical Semantics. In Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, pages 2947–2966, Barcelona, Spain (Online). International Committee on Computational Linguistics.
- Cite (Informal):
- Comparison by Conversion: Reverse-Engineering UCCA from Syntax and Lexical Semantics (Hershcovich et al., COLING 2020)
- PDF:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/nschneid-patch-4/2020.coling-main.264.pdf
- Code
- nert-nlp/streusle + additional community code
- Data
- STREUSLE, Universal Dependencies