Abstract
Court View Generation (CVG) is a challenging task in the field of Legal Artificial Intelligence (LegalAI), which aims to generate court views based on the plaintiff claims and the fact descriptions. While Pretrained Language Models (PLMs) have showcased their prowess in natural language generation, their application to the complex, knowledge-intensive domain of CVG often reveals inherent limitations. In this paper, we present a novel approach, named Knowledge Injection and Guidance (KIG), designed to bolster CVG using PLMs. To efficiently incorporate domain knowledge during the training stage, we introduce a knowledge-injected prompt encoder for prompt tuning, thereby reducing computational overhead. Moreover, to further enhance the model’s ability to utilize domain knowledge, we employ a generating navigator, which dynamically guides the text generation process in the inference stage without altering the model’s architecture, making it readily transferable. Comprehensive experiments on real-world data demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach compared to several established baselines, especially in the responsivity of claims, where it outperforms the best baseline by 11.87%.- Anthology ID:
- 2024.lrec-main.522
- Volume:
- Proceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024)
- Month:
- May
- Year:
- 2024
- Address:
- Torino, Italia
- Editors:
- Nicoletta Calzolari, Min-Yen Kan, Veronique Hoste, Alessandro Lenci, Sakriani Sakti, Nianwen Xue
- Venues:
- LREC | COLING
- SIG:
- Publisher:
- ELRA and ICCL
- Note:
- Pages:
- 5896–5906
- Language:
- URL:
- https://aclanthology.org/2024.lrec-main.522
- DOI:
- Cite (ACL):
- Ang Li, Yiquan Wu, Yifei Liu, Kun Kuang, Fei Wu, and Ming Cai. 2024. Enhancing Court View Generation with Knowledge Injection and Guidance. In Proceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024), pages 5896–5906, Torino, Italia. ELRA and ICCL.
- Cite (Informal):
- Enhancing Court View Generation with Knowledge Injection and Guidance (Li et al., LREC-COLING 2024)
- PDF:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/nschneid-patch-3/2024.lrec-main.522.pdf