SOCIALITE-LLAMA: An Instruction-Tuned Model for Social Scientific Tasks

Gourab Dey, Adithya V Ganesan, Yash Kumar Lal, Manal Shah, Shreyashee Sinha, Matthew Matero, Salvatore Giorgi, Vivek Kulkarni, H. Schwartz


Abstract
Social science NLP tasks, such as emotion or humor detection, are required to capture the semantics along with the implicit pragmatics from text, often with limited amounts of training data. Instruction tuning has been shown to improve the many capabilities of large language models (LLMs) such as commonsense reasoning, reading comprehension, and computer programming. However, little is known about the effectiveness of instruction tuning on the social domain where implicit pragmatic cues are often needed to be captured. We explore the use of instruction tuning for social science NLP tasks and introduce Socialite-Llama — an open-source, instruction-tuned Llama. On a suite of 20 social science tasks, Socialite-Llama improves upon the performance of Llama as well as matches or improves upon the performance of a state-of-the-art, multi-task finetuned model on a majority of them. Further, Socialite-Llama also leads to improvement on 5 out of 6 related social tasks as compared to Llama, suggesting instruction tuning can lead to generalized social understanding. All resources including our code, model and dataset can be found through [bit.ly/socialitellama](https://bit.ly/socialitellama/).
Anthology ID:
2024.eacl-short.40
Original:
2024.eacl-short.40v1
Version 2:
2024.eacl-short.40v2
Volume:
Proceedings of the 18th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 2: Short Papers)
Month:
March
Year:
2024
Address:
St. Julian’s, Malta
Editors:
Yvette Graham, Matthew Purver
Venue:
EACL
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
454–468
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.eacl-short.40
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Gourab Dey, Adithya V Ganesan, Yash Kumar Lal, Manal Shah, Shreyashee Sinha, Matthew Matero, Salvatore Giorgi, Vivek Kulkarni, and H. Schwartz. 2024. SOCIALITE-LLAMA: An Instruction-Tuned Model for Social Scientific Tasks. In Proceedings of the 18th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 2: Short Papers), pages 454–468, St. Julian’s, Malta. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
SOCIALITE-LLAMA: An Instruction-Tuned Model for Social Scientific Tasks (Dey et al., EACL 2024)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/nschneid-patch-3/2024.eacl-short.40.pdf
Video:
 https://preview.aclanthology.org/nschneid-patch-3/2024.eacl-short.40.mp4