WikiRef: Wikilinks as a route to recommending appropriate references for scientific Wikipedia pages

Abhik Jana, Pranjal Kanojiya, Pawan Goyal, Animesh Mukherjee


Abstract
The exponential increase in the usage of Wikipedia as a key source of scientific knowledge among the researchers is making it absolutely necessary to metamorphose this knowledge repository into an integral and self-contained source of information for direct utilization. Unfortunately, the references which support the content of each Wikipedia entity page, are far from complete. Why are the reference section ill-formed for most Wikipedia pages? Is this section edited as frequently as the other sections of a page? Can there be appropriate surrogates that can automatically enhance the reference section? In this paper, we propose a novel two step approach – WikiRef – that (i) leverages the wikilinks present in a scientific Wikipedia target page and, thereby, (ii) recommends highly relevant references to be included in that target page appropriately and automatically borrowed from the reference section of the wikilinks. In the first step, we build a classifier to ascertain whether a wikilink is a potential source of reference or not. In the following step, we recommend references to the target page from the reference section of the wikilinks that are classified as potential sources of references in the first step. We perform an extensive evaluation of our approach on datasets from two different domains – Computer Science and Physics. For Computer Science we achieve a notably good performance with a precision@1 of 0.44 for reference recommendation as opposed to 0.38 obtained from the most competitive baseline. For the Physics dataset, we obtain a similar performance boost of 10% with respect to the most competitive baseline.
Anthology ID:
C18-1032
Volume:
Proceedings of the 27th International Conference on Computational Linguistics
Month:
August
Year:
2018
Address:
Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA
Editors:
Emily M. Bender, Leon Derczynski, Pierre Isabelle
Venue:
COLING
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
379–389
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/C18-1032
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Abhik Jana, Pranjal Kanojiya, Pawan Goyal, and Animesh Mukherjee. 2018. WikiRef: Wikilinks as a route to recommending appropriate references for scientific Wikipedia pages. In Proceedings of the 27th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, pages 379–389, Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
WikiRef: Wikilinks as a route to recommending appropriate references for scientific Wikipedia pages (Jana et al., COLING 2018)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/nschneid-patch-2/C18-1032.pdf