Knowledge Graphs for Real-World Rumour Verification

John Dougrez-Lewis, Elena Kochkina, Maria Liakata, Yulan He


Abstract
Despite recent progress in automated rumour verification, little has been done on evaluating rumours in a real-world setting. We advance the state-of-the-art on the PHEME dataset, which consists of Twitter response threads collected as a rumour was unfolding. We automatically collect evidence relevant to PHEME and use it to construct knowledge graphs in a time-sensitive manner, excluding information post-dating rumour emergence. We identify discrepancies between the evidence retrieved and PHEME’s labels, which are discussed in detail and amended to release an updated dataset. We develop a novel knowledge graph approach which finds paths linking disjoint fragments of evidence. Our rumour verification model which combines evidence from the graph outperforms the state-of-the-art on PHEME and has superior generisability when evaluated on a temporally distant rumour verification dataset.
Anthology ID:
2024.lrec-main.860
Volume:
Proceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024)
Month:
May
Year:
2024
Address:
Torino, Italia
Editors:
Nicoletta Calzolari, Min-Yen Kan, Veronique Hoste, Alessandro Lenci, Sakriani Sakti, Nianwen Xue
Venues:
LREC | COLING
SIG:
Publisher:
ELRA and ICCL
Note:
Pages:
9843–9853
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.lrec-main.860
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
John Dougrez-Lewis, Elena Kochkina, Maria Liakata, and Yulan He. 2024. Knowledge Graphs for Real-World Rumour Verification. In Proceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024), pages 9843–9853, Torino, Italia. ELRA and ICCL.
Cite (Informal):
Knowledge Graphs for Real-World Rumour Verification (Dougrez-Lewis et al., LREC-COLING 2024)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/nschneid-patch-2/2024.lrec-main.860.pdf