Annotation of metaphorical expressions in the Basic Corpus of Polish Metaphors

Elżbieta Hajnicz


Abstract
This paper presents a corpus of Polish texts annotated with metaphorical expressions. It is composed of two parts of comparable size, selected from two subcorpora of the Polish National Corpus: the subcorpus manually annotated on morphosyntactic level, named entities level etc., and the Polish Coreference Corpus, with manually annotated mentions and the coreference relations between them, but automatically annotated on the morphosyntactic level (only the second part is actually annotated). In the paper we briefly outline the method for identifying metaphorical expressions in a text, based on the MIPVU procedure. The main difference is the stress put on novel metaphors and considering neologistic derivatives that have metaphorical properties. The annotation procedure is based on two notions: vehicle – a part of an expression used metaphorically, representing a source domain and its topic – a part referring to reality, representing a target domain. Next, we propose several features (text form, conceptual structure, conventionality and contextuality) to classify metaphorical expressions identified in texts. Additionally, some metaphorical expressions are identified as concerning personal identity matters and classified w.r.t. their properties. Finally, we analyse and evaluate the results of the annotation.
Anthology ID:
2022.lrec-1.606
Volume:
Proceedings of the Thirteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference
Month:
June
Year:
2022
Address:
Marseille, France
Editors:
Nicoletta Calzolari, Frédéric Béchet, Philippe Blache, Khalid Choukri, Christopher Cieri, Thierry Declerck, Sara Goggi, Hitoshi Isahara, Bente Maegaard, Joseph Mariani, Hélène Mazo, Jan Odijk, Stelios Piperidis
Venue:
LREC
SIG:
Publisher:
European Language Resources Association
Note:
Pages:
5648–5653
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2022.lrec-1.606
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Elżbieta Hajnicz. 2022. Annotation of metaphorical expressions in the Basic Corpus of Polish Metaphors. In Proceedings of the Thirteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, pages 5648–5653, Marseille, France. European Language Resources Association.
Cite (Informal):
Annotation of metaphorical expressions in the Basic Corpus of Polish Metaphors (Hajnicz, LREC 2022)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/nschneid-patch-2/2022.lrec-1.606.pdf