Abstract
欺骗是一种常见的社会现象,但对欺骗类动词的研究十分有限。本文筛选“欺骗”类动词的单句并对其进行大规模的句法依存和语义依存分析。研究显示,“欺骗”类动词在句中作为从属词时,可作为不同的句法成分和语义角色,同时此类动词在句法功能上表现出高度的相似性。作为支配词的“欺骗”类动词,承担不同句法功能时,表现出不同的句法共现模式。语义上,本文详细描述、解释了该类动词在语义密度、主客体角色、情境角色和事件关系等维度的语义依存特点。“欺骗”类动词的句法语义虽具有多样性,但主要的句型为主谓宾句式,而该句式中最常用的语义搭配模式是施事对涉事进行欺骗行为,并对涉事产生影响。本研究结合依存语法和框架语义学,融合定量统计和定性分析探究欺骗类动词的句法语义,深化了对欺骗行为言语线索以及言说动词的研究。- Anthology ID:
- 2021.ccl-1.46
- Volume:
- Proceedings of the 20th Chinese National Conference on Computational Linguistics
- Month:
- August
- Year:
- 2021
- Address:
- Huhhot, China
- Editors:
- Sheng Li (李生), Maosong Sun (孙茂松), Yang Liu (刘洋), Hua Wu (吴华), Kang Liu (刘康), Wanxiang Che (车万翔), Shizhu He (何世柱), Gaoqi Rao (饶高琦)
- Venue:
- CCL
- SIG:
- Publisher:
- Chinese Information Processing Society of China
- Note:
- Pages:
- 501–512
- Language:
- Chinese
- URL:
- https://aclanthology.org/2021.ccl-1.46
- DOI:
- Cite (ACL):
- Shan Wang and Jie Zhou. 2021. 欺骗类动词的句法语义研究(On the Syntax and Semantics of Verbs of Cheating). In Proceedings of the 20th Chinese National Conference on Computational Linguistics, pages 501–512, Huhhot, China. Chinese Information Processing Society of China.
- Cite (Informal):
- 欺骗类动词的句法语义研究(On the Syntax and Semantics of Verbs of Cheating) (Wang & Zhou, CCL 2021)
- PDF:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/nschneid-patch-1/2021.ccl-1.46.pdf