Tutorial

WF1b Claim Mutation

After claims have been generated, the second task is to modify the claim's information content.

What is a Mutation?

True claims will be distorted or mutated as part of the claim generation workflow. This may be achieved by making the sentence negative, substituting words or ideas or by making words more or less specific.

What types of mutations will there be?

For each claim you will be asked to make the following mutations:
  1. Rephrase the original claim
  2. Negate the meaning.
  3. Similar item/action substitution.
  4. Plausible alternative item/action substitution that's unrelated
  5. Make the sentence more specific (so that it implies the original)
  6. Make the sentence more general (so that is implied by the original).

How many mutations should I generate?

You should aim to generate 1-2 mutations for each box

If it is not possible to make a mutation, leave the box blank.

Example


Modifying Claims About

{{entity}}

Source Sentence

This is the sentence that is used to substantiate your claims about {{entity}}

{{sentence}}
{{context_before}} {{sentence}} {{context_after}}
Show Context Hide Context

Dictionary

Click the word for a definition. These definitions can be used to support the claims you write

{{key}}

{{value}}

Modified Claims (one claim per line)

Aim to spend about 2 minutes generating these claims.

You are allowed to incorporate your own world knowledge in making these modifications.

If it is not possible to generate facts or misinformation, leave the box blank.

Original Claim: India borders 6 countries.

Rephrase the original claim (Type 1)

Modify the claim by rephrasing it or providing a paraphrase so that the meaning is preserved. You should aim to substitute entites and relations with synonyms if possible.

The mutated claim must be about {{entity}}.

Negate the original claim (Type 2)

Change the sentence to negate the meaning.

The mutated claim must be about {{entity}}.

Substitution for a similar entity and/or relation (Type 3)

Substitute either a relation, property and/or an attribute of {{entity}} in the claim to something else from the same set of things.

The mutated claim must be about {{entity}}.

Substitution for a dissimilar entity and/or relation (Type 4)

Substitute either a relation, property and/or an attribute of {{entity}} in the claim to something else from a different set of things.

The mutated claim must be about {{entity}}.

Make the Claim more Specific (So that the new claim implies the original) (Type 5)

Modify the claim by replacing either a relation, property and/or an attribute of {{entity}} to something more specific that implies the original claim.

The mutated claim must be about {{entity}}.

Make the Claim more General (So that the new claim is implied by the original) (Type 6)

Modify the claim by replacing either a relation, property and/or an attribute of {{entity}} to something more general that is implied by the original claim.

The mutated claim must be about {{entity}}.

The Republic of India is situated between Pakistan and Burma.

Rephrase the original claim (Type 1)

Modify the claim by rephrasing it or providing a paraphrase so that the meaning is preserved. You should aim to substitute entites and relations with synonyms if possible.

The mutated claim must be about {{entity}}.

Negate the original claim (Type 2)

Change the sentence to negate the meaning.

The mutated claim must be about {{entity}}.

Substitution for a similar entity and/or relation (Type 3)

Substitute either a relation, property and/or an attribute of {{entity}} in the claim to something else from the same set of things.

The mutated claim must be about {{entity}}.

Substitution for a dissimilar entity and/or relation (Type 4)

Substitute either a relation, property and/or an attribute of {{entity}} in the claim to something else from a different set of things.

The mutated claim must be about {{entity}}.

Make the Claim more Specific (So that the new claim implies the original) (Type 5)

Modify the claim by replacing either a relation, property and/or an attribute of {{entity}} to something more specific that implies the original claim.

The mutated claim must be about {{entity}}.

Make the Claim more General (So that the new claim is implied by the original) (Type 6)

Modify the claim by replacing either a relation, property and/or an attribute of {{entity}} to something more general that is implied by the original claim.

The mutated claim must be about {{entity}}.