Task-Agnostic Detector for Insertion-Based Backdoor Attacks
Weimin Lyu, Xiao Lin, Songzhu Zheng, Lu Pang, Haibin Ling, Susmit Jha, Chao Chen
Abstract
Textual backdoor attacks pose significant security threats. Current detection approaches, typically relying on intermediate feature representation or reconstructing potential triggers, are task-specific and less effective beyond sentence classification, struggling with tasks like question answering and named entity recognition. We introduce TABDet (Task-Agnostic Backdoor Detector), a pioneering task-agnostic method for backdoor detection. TABDet leverages final layer logits combined with an efficient pooling technique, enabling unified logit representation across three prominent NLP tasks. TABDet can jointly learn from diverse task-specific models, demonstrating superior detection efficacy over traditional task-specific methods.- Anthology ID:
- 2024.findings-naacl.179
- Volume:
- Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: NAACL 2024
- Month:
- June
- Year:
- 2024
- Address:
- Mexico City, Mexico
- Editors:
- Kevin Duh, Helena Gomez, Steven Bethard
- Venue:
- Findings
- SIG:
- Publisher:
- Association for Computational Linguistics
- Note:
- Pages:
- 2808–2822
- Language:
- URL:
- https://aclanthology.org/2024.findings-naacl.179
- DOI:
- Cite (ACL):
- Weimin Lyu, Xiao Lin, Songzhu Zheng, Lu Pang, Haibin Ling, Susmit Jha, and Chao Chen. 2024. Task-Agnostic Detector for Insertion-Based Backdoor Attacks. In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: NAACL 2024, pages 2808–2822, Mexico City, Mexico. Association for Computational Linguistics.
- Cite (Informal):
- Task-Agnostic Detector for Insertion-Based Backdoor Attacks (Lyu et al., Findings 2024)
- PDF:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/naacl24-info/2024.findings-naacl.179.pdf