NewsClaims: A New Benchmark for Claim Detection from News with Attribute Knowledge
Revanth Gangi Reddy, Sai Chetan Chinthakindi, Zhenhailong Wang, Yi Fung, Kathryn Conger, Ahmed ELsayed, Martha Palmer, Preslav Nakov, Eduard Hovy, Kevin Small, Heng Ji
Abstract
Claim detection and verification are crucial for news understanding and have emerged as promising technologies for mitigating misinformation and disinformation in the news. However, most existing work has focused on claim sentence analysis while overlooking additional crucial attributes (e.g., the claimer and the main object associated with the claim).In this work, we present NewsClaims, a new benchmark for attribute-aware claim detection in the news domain. We extend the claim detection problem to include extraction of additional attributes related to each claim and release 889 claims annotated over 143 news articles. NewsClaims aims to benchmark claim detection systems in emerging scenarios, comprising unseen topics with little or no training data. To this end, we see that zero-shot and prompt-based baselines show promising performance on this benchmark, while still considerably behind human performance.- Anthology ID:
- 2022.emnlp-main.403
- Volume:
- Proceedings of the 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing
- Month:
- December
- Year:
- 2022
- Address:
- Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
- Editors:
- Yoav Goldberg, Zornitsa Kozareva, Yue Zhang
- Venue:
- EMNLP
- SIG:
- Publisher:
- Association for Computational Linguistics
- Note:
- Pages:
- 6002–6018
- Language:
- URL:
- https://aclanthology.org/2022.emnlp-main.403
- DOI:
- 10.18653/v1/2022.emnlp-main.403
- Cite (ACL):
- Revanth Gangi Reddy, Sai Chetan Chinthakindi, Zhenhailong Wang, Yi Fung, Kathryn Conger, Ahmed ELsayed, Martha Palmer, Preslav Nakov, Eduard Hovy, Kevin Small, and Heng Ji. 2022. NewsClaims: A New Benchmark for Claim Detection from News with Attribute Knowledge. In Proceedings of the 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 6002–6018, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Association for Computational Linguistics.
- Cite (Informal):
- NewsClaims: A New Benchmark for Claim Detection from News with Attribute Knowledge (Gangi Reddy et al., EMNLP 2022)
- PDF:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/naacl-24-ws-corrections/2022.emnlp-main.403.pdf