Interpretability Rules: Jointly Bootstrapping a Neural Relation Extractorwith an Explanation Decoder

Zheng Tang, Mihai Surdeanu


Abstract
We introduce a method that transforms a rule-based relation extraction (RE) classifier into a neural one such that both interpretability and performance are achieved. Our approach jointly trains a RE classifier with a decoder that generates explanations for these extractions, using as sole supervision a set of rules that match these relations. Our evaluation on the TACRED dataset shows that our neural RE classifier outperforms the rule-based one we started from by 9 F1 points; our decoder generates explanations with a high BLEU score of over 90%; and, the joint learning improves the performance of both the classifier and decoder.
Anthology ID:
2021.trustnlp-1.1
Volume:
Proceedings of the First Workshop on Trustworthy Natural Language Processing
Month:
June
Year:
2021
Address:
Online
Editors:
Yada Pruksachatkun, Anil Ramakrishna, Kai-Wei Chang, Satyapriya Krishna, Jwala Dhamala, Tanaya Guha, Xiang Ren
Venue:
TrustNLP
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
1–7
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.trustnlp-1.1
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2021.trustnlp-1.1
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Zheng Tang and Mihai Surdeanu. 2021. Interpretability Rules: Jointly Bootstrapping a Neural Relation Extractorwith an Explanation Decoder. In Proceedings of the First Workshop on Trustworthy Natural Language Processing, pages 1–7, Online. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Interpretability Rules: Jointly Bootstrapping a Neural Relation Extractorwith an Explanation Decoder (Tang & Surdeanu, TrustNLP 2021)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/naacl-24-ws-corrections/2021.trustnlp-1.1.pdf
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 2021.trustnlp-1.1.OptionalSupplementaryData.tgz