Re-translation versus Streaming for Simultaneous Translation
Naveen Arivazhagan, Colin Cherry, Wolfgang Macherey, George Foster
Abstract
There has been great progress in improving streaming machine translation, a simultaneous paradigm where the system appends to a growing hypothesis as more source content becomes available. We study a related problem in which revisions to the hypothesis beyond strictly appending words are permitted. This is suitable for applications such as live captioning an audio feed. In this setting, we compare custom streaming approaches to re-translation, a straightforward strategy where each new source token triggers a distinct translation from scratch. We find re-translation to be as good or better than state-of-the-art streaming systems, even when operating under constraints that allow very few revisions. We attribute much of this success to a previously proposed data-augmentation technique that adds prefix-pairs to the training data, which alongside wait-k inference forms a strong baseline for streaming translation. We also highlight re-translation’s ability to wrap arbitrarily powerful MT systems with an experiment showing large improvements from an upgrade to its base model.- Anthology ID:
- 2020.iwslt-1.27
- Volume:
- Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Spoken Language Translation
- Month:
- July
- Year:
- 2020
- Address:
- Online
- Editors:
- Marcello Federico, Alex Waibel, Kevin Knight, Satoshi Nakamura, Hermann Ney, Jan Niehues, Sebastian Stüker, Dekai Wu, Joseph Mariani, Francois Yvon
- Venue:
- IWSLT
- SIG:
- SIGSLT
- Publisher:
- Association for Computational Linguistics
- Note:
- Pages:
- 220–227
- Language:
- URL:
- https://aclanthology.org/2020.iwslt-1.27
- DOI:
- 10.18653/v1/2020.iwslt-1.27
- Cite (ACL):
- Naveen Arivazhagan, Colin Cherry, Wolfgang Macherey, and George Foster. 2020. Re-translation versus Streaming for Simultaneous Translation. In Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Spoken Language Translation, pages 220–227, Online. Association for Computational Linguistics.
- Cite (Informal):
- Re-translation versus Streaming for Simultaneous Translation (Arivazhagan et al., IWSLT 2020)
- PDF:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/naacl-24-ws-corrections/2020.iwslt-1.27.pdf