Universal Dependencies for Sindhi

John Bauer, Sakiina Shah, Muhammad Shaheer, Mir Afza Ahmed Talpur, Zubair Sanjrani, Sarwat Qureshi, Shafi Pirzada, Christopher D. Manning, Mutee U Rahman


Abstract
Sindhi is an Indo-Aryan language spoken primarily in Pakistan and India by about 40 million people. Despite this extensive use, it is a low resource language for NLP tasks, with few datasets or pretrained embeddings available. In this work, we explore linguistic challenges for annotating Sindhi in the UD paradigm, such as language-specific analysis of adpositions and verb forms. We use this analysis to present a newly annotated dependency treebank for Universal Dependencies, along with pretrained embeddings and an annotation pipeline specifically for Sindhi annotation.
Anthology ID:
2025.udw-1.11
Volume:
Proceedings of the Eighth Workshop on Universal Dependencies (UDW, SyntaxFest 2025)
Month:
August
Year:
2025
Address:
Ljubljana, Slovenia
Editors:
Gosse Bomma, Çağrı Çöltekin
Venues:
UDW | WS | SyntaxFest
SIG:
SIGPARSE
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
105–118
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/mtsummit-25-ingestion/2025.udw-1.11/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
John Bauer, Sakiina Shah, Muhammad Shaheer, Mir Afza Ahmed Talpur, Zubair Sanjrani, Sarwat Qureshi, Shafi Pirzada, Christopher D. Manning, and Mutee U Rahman. 2025. Universal Dependencies for Sindhi. In Proceedings of the Eighth Workshop on Universal Dependencies (UDW, SyntaxFest 2025), pages 105–118, Ljubljana, Slovenia. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Universal Dependencies for Sindhi (Bauer et al., UDW-SyntaxFest 2025)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/mtsummit-25-ingestion/2025.udw-1.11.pdf