Democracy Made Easy: Simplifying Complex Topics to Enable Democratic Participation

Nouran Khallaf, Stefan Bott, Carlo Eugeni, John O’Flaherty, Serge Sharoff, Horacio Saggion


Abstract
Several people are excluded from democratic deliberation because the language which is used in this context may be too difficult to understand for them. Our iDEM project aims at lowering existing linguistic barriers in deliberative processes by developing technology to facilitate the translation of complicated text into easy to read formats which are more suitable for may people. In this paper we describe classification experiments for detecting different types of difficulties which should be amended in order to make texts easier to understand. We focus on a lexical simplification system which can achieve state-of-the-art results with the use of a free and open-weight Large Language Model for the Romance Languages in the iDEM project. Moreover, a sentence segmentation system is introduced that can create text segmentation for long sentences based on training data. We describe the iDEM mobile app, which will make our technology available as a service for end-users of our target populations.
Anthology ID:
2025.aielpl-1.10
Volume:
Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Artificial Intelligence and Easy and Plain Language in Institutional Contexts (AI & EL/PL)
Month:
June
Year:
2025
Address:
Geneva, Switzerland
Editors:
María Isabel Rivas Ginel, Patrick Cadwell, Paolo Canavese, Silvia Hansen-Schirra, Martin Kappus, Anna Matamala, Will Noonan
Venue:
AIELPL
SIG:
Publisher:
European Association for Machine Translation
Note:
Pages:
108–124
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/mtsummit-25-ingestion/2025.aielpl-1.10/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Nouran Khallaf, Stefan Bott, Carlo Eugeni, John O’Flaherty, Serge Sharoff, and Horacio Saggion. 2025. Democracy Made Easy: Simplifying Complex Topics to Enable Democratic Participation. In Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Artificial Intelligence and Easy and Plain Language in Institutional Contexts (AI & EL/PL), pages 108–124, Geneva, Switzerland. European Association for Machine Translation.
Cite (Informal):
Democracy Made Easy: Simplifying Complex Topics to Enable Democratic Participation (Khallaf et al., AIELPL 2025)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/mtsummit-25-ingestion/2025.aielpl-1.10.pdf