@inproceedings{khan-etal-2025-detqus,
    title = "{DETQUS}: Decomposition-Enhanced Transformers for {QU}ery-focused Summarization",
    author = "Khan, Yasir  and
      Wu, Xinlei  and
      Youm, Sangpil  and
      Ho, Justin  and
      Shaikh, Aryaan Mehboob  and
      Garciga, Jairo  and
      Sharma, Rohan  and
      Dorr, Bonnie J",
    editor = "Chiruzzo, Luis  and
      Ritter, Alan  and
      Wang, Lu",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2025 Conference of the Nations of the Americas Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers)",
    month = apr,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Albuquerque, New Mexico",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/moar-dois/2025.naacl-long.138/",
    doi = "10.18653/v1/2025.naacl-long.138",
    pages = "2720--2731",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-189-6",
    abstract = "Query-focused tabular summarization is an emerging task in table-to-text generation that synthesizes a summary response from tabular data based on user queries. Traditional transformer-based approaches face challenges due to token limitations and the complexity of reasoning over large tables. To address these challenges, we introduce DETQUS (Decomposition-Enhanced Transformers for QUery-focused Summarization), a system designed to improve summarization accuracy by leveraging tabular decomposition alongside a fine-tuned encoder-decoder model. DETQUS employs a large language model to selectively reduce table size, retaining only query-relevant columns while preserving essential information. This strategy enables more efficient processing of large tables and enhances summary quality. Our approach, equipped with table-based QA model Omnitab, achieves a ROUGE-L score of 0.4437, outperforming the previous state-ofthe- art REFACTOR model (ROUGE-L: 0.422). These results highlight DETQUS as a scalable and effective solution for query-focused tabular summarization, offering a structured alternative to more complex architectures."
}