We present VeReaFine, a novel “Verifier-RAG” pipeline designed to eliminate hallucinations in open-ended clinical question answering. VeReaFine interleaves three tightly coupled stages—retrieval, verification, and generation—across up to three iterations. First, a two-stage dense retriever (BM-Retriever-410M → BM-Reranker-2B) fetches and ranks top-k biomedical passages; an 8B-parameter MedReason verifier then filters these for direct relevance and identifies missing evidence. When the verifier deems the context insufficient, it formulates a focused “feedback query” to retrieve additional passages (bounded to prevent infinite loops). Once a minimal ground-truth context is assembled, a 7B-parameter generator (Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct) drafts an answer purely from that vetted context, and the verifier performs a final check—prompting the generator to refine any remaining unsupported claims. By iteratively fetching only missing facts and ensuring every assertion is evidence-backed, VeReaFine achieves monotonic factuality improvements with minimal overhead. On the BioNLP 2025 ClinIQLink “LLM Lie-Detector” shared task, our 7B generator augmented with VeReaFine matches or surpasses a 32B medical model on open-ended reasoning metrics, reducing multi-hop inverse step-identification errors by 26%. These findings demonstrate that moderate-size LLMs, when guided by targeted verification loops, can deliver expert-level reliability in clinical QA.

Radiology report generation (RRG) aims to create free-text radiology reports from clinical imaging. Our solution employs a lightweight multimodal language model (MLLM) enhanced with a two-stage post-processing strategy, utilizing a Large Language Model (LLM) to boost diagnostic accuracy and ensure patient safety. We introduce the “First, Do No Harm” SafetyNet, which incorporates Xraydar, an advanced X-ray classification model, to cross-verify the model outputs and specifically address false negatives from the MLLM. This comprehensive approach combines the efficiency of lightweight models with the robustness of thorough post-processing techniques, offering a reliable solution for radiology report generation. Our system achieved fourth place on the F1-Radgraph metric for findings generation in the Radiology Report Generation Shared Task (RRG24).