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HéctorGómez
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Hector Gomez
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This paper presents the design and development of a Text-to-Speech (TTS) model for Shipibo-Konibo, a low-resource indigenous language spoken mainly in the Peruvian Amazon. Despite the challenge posed by the scarcity of data, the model was trained with over 4 hours of recordings and 3,025 meticulously collected written sentences. The tests results demon strated an intelligibility rate (IR) exceeding 88% and a mean opinion score (MOS) of 4.01, confirming the quality of the audio generated by the model, which comprises the Tacotron 2 spectrogram predictor and the HiFi-GAN vocoder. Furthermore, the potential of this model to be trained in other indigenous languages spoken in Peru is highlighted, opening a promising avenue for the documentation and revitalization of these languages.
In the effort to minimize the risk of extinction of a language, linguistic resources are fundamental. Quechua, a low-resource language from South America, is a language spoken by millions but, despite several efforts in the past, still lacks the resources necessary to build high-performance computational systems. In this article, we present WordNet-QU which signifies the inclusion of Quechua in a well-known lexical database called wordnet. We propose WordNet-QU to be included as an extension to wordnet after demonstrating a manually-curated collection of multiple digital resources for lexical use in Quechua. Our work uses the synset alignment algorithm to compare Quechua to its geographically nearest high-resource language, Spanish. Altogether, we propose a total of 28,582 unique synset IDs divided according to region like so: 20510 for Southern Quechua, 5993 for Central Quechua, 1121 for Northern Quechua, and 958 for Amazonian Quechua.