Chih-Ming Chen


2026

Our system is built upon a multi-modal information extraction pipeline designed to process and interpret corporate sustainability reports. This integrated framework systematically handles diverse data formats—including text, tables, figures, and infographics—to extract, structure, and evaluate ESG-related content. The extracted multi-modal data is subsequently formalized into a structured knowledge graph (KG), which serves as both a semantic framework for representing entities, relationships, and metrics relevant to ESG domains, and as the foundational infrastructure for the automated compliance system. This KG enables high-precision retrieval of information across multiple source formats and reporting modalities. The trustworthy, context-rich representations provided by the knowledge graph establish a verifiable evidence base, creating a critical foundation for reliable retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) and subsequent LLM-based scoring and analysis of automatic ESG compliance system.

2025

Leveraging large language models (LLMs) for query expansion has proven highly effective across diverse tasks and languages. Yet, challenges remain in optimizing query formatting and prompting, often with less focus on handling retrieval results. In this paper, we introduce Multi-query Multi-passage Late Fusion (MMLF), a straightforward yet potent pipeline that generates sub-queries, expands them into pseudo-documents, retrieves them individually, and aggregates results using reciprocal rank fusion. Our experiments demonstrate that MMLF exhibits superior performance across five BEIR benchmark datasets, achieving an average improvement of 4% and a maximum gain of up to 8% in both Recall@1k and nDCG@10 compared to state of the art across BEIR information retrieval datasets.