Old Reviews, New Aspects: Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis and Entity Typing for Book Reviews with LLMs

Andrea Schimmenti, Stefano De Giorgis, Fabio Vitali, Marieke van Erp


Abstract
30 This paper faces the problem of the limited availability of datasets for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) in the Cultural Heritage domain. Currently, the main datasets for ABSA are product or restaurant reviews. We expand this to book reviews. Our methodology employs an LLM to maintain domain relevance while preserving the linguistic authenticity and natural variations found in genuine reviews. Entity types are annotated through the tool Text2AMR2FRED and evaluated manually. Additionally, we finetuned Llama 3.1 8B as a baseline model that not only performs ABSA, but also performs Entity Typing (ET) with a set of classes from DOLCE foundational ontology, enabling precise categorization of target aspects within book reviews. We present three key contributions as a step forward expanding ABSA: 1) a semi-synthetic set of book reviews, 2) an evaluation of Llama-3-1-Instruct 8B on the ABSA task, and 3) a fine-tuned version of Llama-3-1-Instruct 8B for ABSA.
Anthology ID:
2025.ldk-1.27
Volume:
Proceedings of the 5th Conference on Language, Data and Knowledge
Month:
September
Year:
2025
Address:
Naples, Italy
Editors:
Mehwish Alam, Andon Tchechmedjiev, Jorge Gracia, Dagmar Gromann, Maria Pia di Buono, Johanna Monti, Maxim Ionov
Venues:
LDK | WS
SIG:
Publisher:
Unior Press
Note:
Pages:
266–276
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ldl-25-ingestion/2025.ldk-1.27/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Andrea Schimmenti, Stefano De Giorgis, Fabio Vitali, and Marieke van Erp. 2025. Old Reviews, New Aspects: Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis and Entity Typing for Book Reviews with LLMs. In Proceedings of the 5th Conference on Language, Data and Knowledge, pages 266–276, Naples, Italy. Unior Press.
Cite (Informal):
Old Reviews, New Aspects: Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis and Entity Typing for Book Reviews with LLMs (Schimmenti et al., LDK 2025)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ldl-25-ingestion/2025.ldk-1.27.pdf