Kun Zhang
Inria Saclay-Île-de-France
Other people with similar names: Kun Zhang (May refer to multiple people), Kun Zhang (University of Science and Technology of China), Kun Zhang (University of Chinese Academy of Sciences)
2023
FactSpotter: Evaluating the Factual Faithfulness of Graph-to-Text Generation
Kun Zhang
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Oana Balalau
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Ioana Manolescu
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2023
Graph-to-text (G2T) generation takes a graph as input and aims to generate a fluent and faith- ful textual representation of the information in the graph. The task has many applications, such as dialogue generation and question an- swering. In this work, we investigate to what extent the G2T generation problem is solved for previously studied datasets, and how pro- posed metrics perform when comparing generated texts. To help address their limitations, we propose a new metric that correctly identifies factual faithfulness, i.e., given a triple (subject, predicate, object), it decides if the triple is present in a generated text. We show that our metric FactSpotter achieves the highest correlation with human annotations on data correct- ness, data coverage, and relevance. In addition, FactSpotter can be used as a plug-in feature to improve the factual faithfulness of existing models. Finally, we investigate if existing G2T datasets are still challenging for state-of-the-art models. Our code is available online: https://github.com/guihuzhang/FactSpotter.