Fernando Martínez-Santiago

Also published as: Fernando Martínez Santiago, Fernando Martínez Santiago


2025

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Tag-First: Mitigating Distributional Bias in Synthetic User Profiles through Controlled Attribute Generation
Ismael Garrido-Muñoz | Arturo Montejo-Ráez | Fernando Martínez Santiago
Proceedings of the 6th Workshop on Gender Bias in Natural Language Processing (GeBNLP)

Addressing the critical need for robust bias testing in AI systems, current methods often rely on overly simplistic or rigid persona templates, limiting the depth and realism of fairness evaluations. We introduce a novel framework and an associated tool designed to generate high-quality, diverse, and configurable personas specifically for nuanced bias assessment. Our core innovation lies in a two-stage process: first, generating structured persona tags based solely on user-defined configurations (specified manually or via an included agent tool), ensuring attribute distributions are controlled and crucially, are not skewed by an LLM’s inherent biases regarding attribute correlations during the selection phase. Second, transforming these controlled tags into various realistic outputs—including natural language descriptions, CVs, or profiles—suitable for diverse bias testing scenarios. This tag-centric approach preserves ground-truth attributes for analyzing correlations and biases within the generated population and downstream AI applications. We demonstrate the system’s efficacy by generating and validating 1,000 personas, analyzing both the adherence of natural language descriptions to the source tags and the potential biases introduced by the LLM during the transformation step. The provided dataset, including both generated personas and their source tags, enables detailed analysis. This work offers a significant step towards more reliable, controllable, and representative fairness testing in AI development.

2016

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Pictogrammar: an AAC device based on a semantic grammar
Fernando Martínez-Santiago | Miguel Ángel García-Cumbreras | Arturo Montejo-Ráez | Manuel Carlos Díaz-Galiano
Proceedings of the 11th Workshop on Innovative Use of NLP for Building Educational Applications

2007

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Combining Lexical-Syntactic Information with Machine Learning for Recognizing Textual Entailment
Arturo Montejo-Ráez | Jose Manuel Perea | Fernando Martínez-Santiago | Miguel Ángel García-Cumbreras | Maite Martín-Valdivia | Alfonso Ureña-López
Proceedings of the ACL-PASCAL Workshop on Textual Entailment and Paraphrasing

2006

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BRUJA: Question Classification for Spanish. Using Machine Translationand an English Classifier
Miguel Á. García Cumbreras | L. Alfonso Ureña López | Fernando Martínez Santiago
Proceedings of the Workshop on Multilingual Question Answering - MLQA ‘06