Generating Animations from Screenplays
Yeyao Zhang, Eleftheria Tsipidi, Sasha Schriber, Mubbasir Kapadia, Markus Gross, Ashutosh Modi
Abstract
Automatically generating animation from natural language text finds application in a number of areas e.g. movie script writing, instructional videos, and public safety. However, translating natural language text into animation is a challenging task. Existing text-to-animation systems can handle only very simple sentences, which limits their applications. In this paper, we develop a text-to-animation system which is capable of handling complex sentences. We achieve this by introducing a text simplification step into the process. Building on an existing animation generation system for screenwriting, we create a robust NLP pipeline to extract information from screenplays and map them to the system’s knowledge base. We develop a set of linguistic transformation rules that simplify complex sentences. Information extracted from the simplified sentences is used to generate a rough storyboard and video depicting the text. Our sentence simplification module outperforms existing systems in terms of BLEU and SARI metrics. We further evaluated our system via a user study: 68% participants believe that our system generates reasonable animation from input screenplays.- Anthology ID:
 - S19-1032
 - Volume:
 - Proceedings of the Eighth Joint Conference on Lexical and Computational Semantics (*SEM 2019)
 - Month:
 - June
 - Year:
 - 2019
 - Address:
 - Minneapolis, Minnesota
 - Editors:
 - Rada Mihalcea, Ekaterina Shutova, Lun-Wei Ku, Kilian Evang, Soujanya Poria
 - Venue:
 - *SEM
 - SIGs:
 - SIGSEM | SIGLEX
 - Publisher:
 - Association for Computational Linguistics
 - Note:
 - Pages:
 - 292–307
 - Language:
 - URL:
 - https://preview.aclanthology.org/landing_page/S19-1032/
 - DOI:
 - 10.18653/v1/S19-1032
 - Cite (ACL):
 - Yeyao Zhang, Eleftheria Tsipidi, Sasha Schriber, Mubbasir Kapadia, Markus Gross, and Ashutosh Modi. 2019. Generating Animations from Screenplays. In Proceedings of the Eighth Joint Conference on Lexical and Computational Semantics (*SEM 2019), pages 292–307, Minneapolis, Minnesota. Association for Computational Linguistics.
 - Cite (Informal):
 - Generating Animations from Screenplays (Zhang et al., *SEM 2019)
 - PDF:
 - https://preview.aclanthology.org/landing_page/S19-1032.pdf