@inproceedings{snee-etal-2025-unstable,
    title = "Unstable Grounds for Beautiful Trees? Testing the Robustness of Concept Translations in the Compilation of Multilingual Wordlists",
    author = "Snee, David  and
      Ciucci, Luca  and
      Rubehn, Arne  and
      Dam, Kellen Parker Van  and
      List, Johann-Mattis",
    editor = "Hahn, Michael  and
      Rani, Priya  and
      Kumar, Ritesh  and
      Shcherbakov, Andreas  and
      Sorokin, Alexey  and
      Serikov, Oleg  and
      Cotterell, Ryan  and
      Vylomova, Ekaterina",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 7th Workshop on Research in Computational Linguistic Typology and Multilingual NLP",
    month = aug,
    year = "2025",
    address = "Vinenna. Austria",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/landing_page/2025.sigtyp-1.3/",
    pages = "16--28",
    ISBN = "979-8-89176-281-7",
    abstract = "Multilingual wordlists play a crucial role in comparative linguistics. While many studies have been carried out to test the power of computational methods for language subgrouping or divergence time estimation, few studies have put the data upon which these studies are based to a rigorous test. Here, we conduct a first experiment that tests the robustness of concept translation as an integral part of the compilation of multilingual wordlists. Investigating the variation in concept translations in independently compiled wordlists from 10 dataset pairs covering 9 different language families, we find that on average, only 83{\%} of all translations yield the same word form, while identical forms in terms of phonetic transcriptions can only be found in 23{\%} of all cases. Our findings can prove important when trying to assess the uncertainty of phylogenetic studies and the conclusions derived from them."
}