Perspectives on Forests and Forestry in Finnish Online Discussions - A Topic Modeling Approach to Suomi24

Telma Peura, Attila Krizsán, Salla-Riikka Kuusalu, Veronika Laippala


Abstract
This paper explores how forests and forest industry are perceived on the largest online discussion forum in Finland, Suomi24 (‘Finland24’). Using 30,636 posts published in 2014–2020, we investigate what kind of topics and perspectives towards forest management can be found. We use BERTopic as our topic modeling approach and evaluate the results of its different modular combinations. As the dataset is not labeled, we demonstrate the validity of our best model through illustrating some of the topics about forest use. The results show that a combination of UMAP and K-means leads to the best topic quality. Our exploratory qualitative analysis indicates that the posts reflect polarized discourses between the forest industry and forest conservation adherents.
Anthology ID:
2025.nlp4ecology-1.5
Volume:
Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Ecology, Environment, and Natural Language Processing (NLP4Ecology2025)
Month:
march
Year:
2025
Address:
Tallinn, Estonia
Editors:
Valerio Basile, Cristina Bosco, Francesca Grasso, Muhammad Okky Ibrohim, Maria Skeppstedt, Manfred Stede
Venues:
NLP4Ecology | WS
SIG:
Publisher:
University of Tartu Library
Note:
Pages:
10–15
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/landing_page/2025.nlp4ecology-1.5/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Telma Peura, Attila Krizsán, Salla-Riikka Kuusalu, and Veronika Laippala. 2025. Perspectives on Forests and Forestry in Finnish Online Discussions - A Topic Modeling Approach to Suomi24. In Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Ecology, Environment, and Natural Language Processing (NLP4Ecology2025), pages 10–15, Tallinn, Estonia. University of Tartu Library.
Cite (Informal):
Perspectives on Forests and Forestry in Finnish Online Discussions - A Topic Modeling Approach to Suomi24 (Peura et al., NLP4Ecology 2025)
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https://preview.aclanthology.org/landing_page/2025.nlp4ecology-1.5.pdf