Verbosity-Aware Rationale Reduction: Sentence-Level Rationale Reduction for Efficient and Effective Reasoning
Joonwon Jang, Jaehee Kim, Wonbin Kweon, Seonghyeon Lee, Hwanjo Yu
Abstract
Large Language Models (LLMs) rely on generating extensive intermediate reasoning units (e.g., tokens, sentences) to enhance final answer quality across a wide range of complex tasks. While this approach has proven effective, it inevitably increases substantial inference costs. Previous methods adopting token-level reduction without clear criteria result in poor performance compared to models trained with complete rationale. To address this challenge, we propose a novel sentence-level rationale reduction framework leveraging likelihood-based criteria, *verbosity*, to identify and remove redundant reasoning sentences. Unlike previous approaches, our method leverages *verbosity* to selectively remove redundant reasoning sentences while preserving reasoning capabilities. Our experimental results across various reasoning tasks demonstrate that our method improves performance by an average of 7.71% while reducing token generation by 19.87% compared to model trained with complete reasoning paths.- Anthology ID:
- 2025.findings-acl.1068
- Volume:
- Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2025
- Month:
- July
- Year:
- 2025
- Address:
- Vienna, Austria
- Editors:
- Wanxiang Che, Joyce Nabende, Ekaterina Shutova, Mohammad Taher Pilehvar
- Venue:
- Findings
- SIG:
- Publisher:
- Association for Computational Linguistics
- Note:
- Pages:
- 20769–20784
- Language:
- URL:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/landing_page/2025.findings-acl.1068/
- DOI:
- Cite (ACL):
- Joonwon Jang, Jaehee Kim, Wonbin Kweon, Seonghyeon Lee, and Hwanjo Yu. 2025. Verbosity-Aware Rationale Reduction: Sentence-Level Rationale Reduction for Efficient and Effective Reasoning. In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2025, pages 20769–20784, Vienna, Austria. Association for Computational Linguistics.
- Cite (Informal):
- Verbosity-Aware Rationale Reduction: Sentence-Level Rationale Reduction for Efficient and Effective Reasoning (Jang et al., Findings 2025)
- PDF:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/landing_page/2025.findings-acl.1068.pdf