CantTalkAboutThis: Aligning Language Models to Stay on Topic in Dialogues

Makesh Narsimhan Sreedhar, Traian Rebedea, Shaona Ghosh, Jiaqi Zeng, Christopher Parisien


Abstract
Recent advancements in instruction-tuning datasets have predominantly focused on specific tasks like mathematical or logical reasoning. There has been a notable gap in data designed for aligning language models to maintain topic relevance in conversations - a critical aspect for deploying chatbots to production. We introduce the CantTalkAboutThis dataset to help language models remain focused on the subject at hand during task-oriented interactions. It consists of synthetic dialogues on a wide range of conversation topics from different domains. These dialogues are interspersed with distractor turns that intentionally divert the chatbot from the predefined topic. Fine-tuning language models on this dataset helps make them resilient to deviating from the assigned role and improves their ability to maintain topical coherence compared to general-purpose instruction-tuned LLMs like gpt-4-turbo and Mixtral-Instruct. Additionally, preliminary observations suggest that training models on this dataset also enhance their performance on fine-grained instruction following tasks, including safety alignment.
Anthology ID:
2024.findings-emnlp.713
Volume:
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2024
Month:
November
Year:
2024
Address:
Miami, Florida, USA
Editors:
Yaser Al-Onaizan, Mohit Bansal, Yun-Nung Chen
Venue:
Findings
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
12232–12252
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.findings-emnlp.713
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2024.findings-emnlp.713
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Makesh Narsimhan Sreedhar, Traian Rebedea, Shaona Ghosh, Jiaqi Zeng, and Christopher Parisien. 2024. CantTalkAboutThis: Aligning Language Models to Stay on Topic in Dialogues. In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2024, pages 12232–12252, Miami, Florida, USA. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
CantTalkAboutThis: Aligning Language Models to Stay on Topic in Dialogues (Sreedhar et al., Findings 2024)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/landing_page/2024.findings-emnlp.713.pdf