Enhancing Visual Dialog Questioner with Entity-based Strategy Learning and Augmented Guesser

Duo Zheng, Zipeng Xu, Fandong Meng, Xiaojie Wang, Jiaan Wang, Jie Zhou


Abstract
Considering the importance of building a good Visual Dialog (VD) Questioner, many researchers study the topic under a Q-Bot-A-Bot image-guessing game setting, where the Questioner needs to raise a series of questions to collect information of an undisclosed image. Despite progress has been made in Supervised Learning (SL) and Reinforcement Learning (RL), issues still exist. Firstly, previous methods do not provide explicit and effective guidance for Questioner to generate visually related and informative questions. Secondly, the effect of RL is hampered by an incompetent component, i.e., the Guesser, who makes image predictions based on the generated dialogs and assigns rewards accordingly. To enhance VD Questioner: 1) we propose a Related entity enhanced Questioner (ReeQ) that generates questions under the guidance of related entities and learns entity-based questioning strategy from human dialogs; 2) we propose an Augmented Guesser that is strong and is optimized for VD especially. Experimental results on the VisDial v1.0 dataset show that our approach achieves state-of-the-art performance on both image-guessing task and question diversity. Human study further verifies that our model generates more visually related, informative and coherent questions.
Anthology ID:
2021.findings-emnlp.158
Volume:
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2021
Month:
November
Year:
2021
Address:
Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
Editors:
Marie-Francine Moens, Xuanjing Huang, Lucia Specia, Scott Wen-tau Yih
Venue:
Findings
SIG:
SIGDAT
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
1839–1851
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.findings-emnlp.158
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2021.findings-emnlp.158
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Duo Zheng, Zipeng Xu, Fandong Meng, Xiaojie Wang, Jiaan Wang, and Jie Zhou. 2021. Enhancing Visual Dialog Questioner with Entity-based Strategy Learning and Augmented Guesser. In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2021, pages 1839–1851, Punta Cana, Dominican Republic. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Enhancing Visual Dialog Questioner with Entity-based Strategy Learning and Augmented Guesser (Zheng et al., Findings 2021)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/landing_page/2021.findings-emnlp.158.pdf
Video:
 https://preview.aclanthology.org/landing_page/2021.findings-emnlp.158.mp4
Code
 zd11024/entity_questioner
Data
GuessWhat?!VisDial