@inproceedings{yang-etal-2023-l2dao,
    title = "由{L}2到{L}1的跨语言激活路径研究{---}{---}基于词汇识别的{ERP}数据(Cross-lingual Activation Path from {L}2 to {L}1{---}{---}{B}ased on {ERP} Data during Word Recognition)",
    author = "Yang, Siqin  and
      Jiang, Minghu",
    editor = "Sun, Maosong  and
      Qin, Bing  and
      Qiu, Xipeng  and
      Jiang, Jing  and
      Han, Xianpei",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 22nd Chinese National Conference on Computational Linguistics",
    month = aug,
    year = "2023",
    address = "Harbin, China",
    publisher = "Chinese Information Processing Society of China",
    url = "https://preview.aclanthology.org/jlcl-multiple-ingestion/2023.ccl-1.39/",
    pages = "444--454",
    language = "zho",
    abstract = "{\textquotedblleft}跨语言词汇激活模型是当下语言认知与计算研究的热门话题。本研究运用事件相关电位技术(event-related potentials,ERPs)探索了二语学习者在识别二语(second language,简称L2)词汇时激活母语(native language,简称L1)词汇表征的路径。研究设计了隐性启动范式来开展两个实验,通过观察被试能否感知只有激活L1词汇表征才能发现的对译词重复情况这一隐性条件来推测激活结果。脑电结果显示,实验一的被试在执行语义判断任务时,对译词重复与否产生了显著的N400差异,这表明被试经由概念表征激活了L1词汇表征,进而证明了激活路径Path-1(L2{\ensuremath{>}}L1)的存在;实验二的被试在执行书写形式判断任务时,在没有语义启动的情况下,同样感知到了对译词这一隐性条件,这表明他们可以由L2词汇表征直接激活L1词汇表征,从而证明了激活路径子Path-2(L2{\ensuremath{>}}L1)的存在。总体而言,词汇识别过程中从L2词汇表征到L1词汇表征的激活路径与修正层次模型(the Revised Hierarchical Model,RHM)描绘的词汇产出过程的激活路径类似。据此,本研究推测,尽管大脑在词汇识别和词汇产生过程中采用不同的处理机制,但在跨语言词汇激活过程中,它们依然存在某些共通之处。{\textquotedblright}"
}