A Hard Nut to Crack: Idiom Detection with Conversational Large Language Models

Francesca De Luca Fornaciari, Begoña Altuna, Itziar Gonzalez-Dios, Maite Melero


Abstract
In this work, we explore idiomatic language processing with Large Language Models (LLMs). We introduce the Idiomatic language Test Suite IdioTS, a dataset of difficult examples specifically designed by language experts to assess the capabilities of LLMs to process figurative language at sentence level. We propose a comprehensive evaluation methodology based on an idiom detection task, where LLMs are prompted with detecting an idiomatic expression in a given English sentence. We present a thorough automatic and manual evaluation of the results and a comprehensive error analysis.
Anthology ID:
2024.figlang-1.5
Volume:
Proceedings of the 4th Workshop on Figurative Language Processing (FigLang 2024)
Month:
June
Year:
2024
Address:
Mexico City, Mexico (Hybrid)
Editors:
Debanjan Ghosh, Smaranda Muresan, Anna Feldman, Tuhin Chakrabarty, Emmy Liu
Venues:
Fig-Lang | WS
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
35–44
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2024.figlang-1.5
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Francesca De Luca Fornaciari, Begoña Altuna, Itziar Gonzalez-Dios, and Maite Melero. 2024. A Hard Nut to Crack: Idiom Detection with Conversational Large Language Models. In Proceedings of the 4th Workshop on Figurative Language Processing (FigLang 2024), pages 35–44, Mexico City, Mexico (Hybrid). Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
A Hard Nut to Crack: Idiom Detection with Conversational Large Language Models (De Luca Fornaciari et al., Fig-Lang-WS 2024)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/jeptaln-2024-ingestion/2024.figlang-1.5.pdf