Verbal Predication Constructions in Universal Dependencies

William Croft, Joakim Nivre


Abstract
Is the framework of Universal Dependencies (UD) compatible with findings from linguistic typology about constructions in the world’s languages? To address this question, we need to systematically review how UD represents these constructions, and how it handles the range of morphosyntactic variation attested across languages. In this paper, we present the results of such a review focusing on verbal predication constructions. We find that, although UD can represent all major constructions in this area, the guidelines are not completely coherent with respect to the criteria for core argument relations and not completely systematic in the definition of subtypes for nonbasic voice constructions. To improve the overall coherence of the guidelines, we propose a number of revisions for future versions of UD.
Anthology ID:
2025.cxgsnlp-1.6
Volume:
Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Construction Grammars and NLP
Month:
September
Year:
2025
Address:
Düsseldorf, Germany
Editors:
Claire Bonial, Melissa Torgbi, Leonie Weissweiler, Austin Blodgett, Katrien Beuls, Paul Van Eecke, Harish Tayyar Madabushi
Venues:
CxGsNLP | WS
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
50–60
Language:
URL:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/iwcs-25-ingestion/2025.cxgsnlp-1.6/
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
William Croft and Joakim Nivre. 2025. Verbal Predication Constructions in Universal Dependencies. In Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Construction Grammars and NLP, pages 50–60, Düsseldorf, Germany. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Verbal Predication Constructions in Universal Dependencies (Croft & Nivre, CxGsNLP 2025)
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PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/iwcs-25-ingestion/2025.cxgsnlp-1.6.pdf