Leveraging Syntactic Constructions for Metaphor Identification

Kevin Stowe, Martha Palmer


Abstract
Identification of metaphoric language in text is critical for generating effective semantic representations for natural language understanding. Computational approaches to metaphor identification have largely relied on heuristic based models or feature-based machine learning, using hand-crafted lexical resources coupled with basic syntactic information. However, recent work has shown the predictive power of syntactic constructions in determining metaphoric source and target domains (Sullivan 2013). Our work intends to explore syntactic constructions and their relation to metaphoric language. We undertake a corpus-based analysis of predicate-argument constructions and their metaphoric properties, and attempt to effectively represent syntactic constructions as features for metaphor processing, both in identifying source and target domains and in distinguishing metaphoric words from non-metaphoric.
Anthology ID:
W18-0903
Volume:
Proceedings of the Workshop on Figurative Language Processing
Month:
June
Year:
2018
Address:
New Orleans, Louisiana
Venue:
Fig-Lang
SIG:
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
17–26
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/W18-0903
DOI:
10.18653/v1/W18-0903
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Kevin Stowe and Martha Palmer. 2018. Leveraging Syntactic Constructions for Metaphor Identification. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Figurative Language Processing, pages 17–26, New Orleans, Louisiana. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
Leveraging Syntactic Constructions for Metaphor Identification (Stowe & Palmer, Fig-Lang 2018)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingestion-script-update/W18-0903.pdf