Connecting a French Dictionary from the Beginning of the 20th Century to Wikidata

Pierre Nugues


Abstract
The Petit Larousse illustré is a French dictionary first published in 1905. Its division in two main parts on language and on history and geography corresponds to a major milestone in French lexicography as well as a repository of general knowledge from this period. Although the value of many entries from 1905 remains intact, some descriptions now have a dimension that is more historical than contemporary. They are nonetheless significant to analyze and understand cultural representations from this time. A comparison with more recent information or a verification of these entries would require a tedious manual work. In this paper, we describe a new lexical resource, where we connected all the dictionary entries of the history and geography part to current data sources. For this, we linked each of these entries to a wikidata identifier. Using the wikidata links, we can automate more easily the identification, comparison, and verification of historically-situated representations. We give a few examples on how to process wikidata identifiers and we carried out a small analysis of the entities described in the dictionary to outline possible applications. The resource, i.e. the annotation of 20,245 dictionary entries with wikidata links, is available from GitHub (https://github.com/pnugues/petit_larousse_1905/)
Anthology ID:
2022.lrec-1.272
Volume:
Proceedings of the Thirteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference
Month:
June
Year:
2022
Address:
Marseille, France
Venue:
LREC
SIG:
Publisher:
European Language Resources Association
Note:
Pages:
2548–2555
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2022.lrec-1.272
DOI:
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Pierre Nugues. 2022. Connecting a French Dictionary from the Beginning of the 20th Century to Wikidata. In Proceedings of the Thirteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, pages 2548–2555, Marseille, France. European Language Resources Association.
Cite (Informal):
Connecting a French Dictionary from the Beginning of the 20th Century to Wikidata (Nugues, LREC 2022)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingestion-script-update/2022.lrec-1.272.pdf
Code
 pnugues/petit_larousse_1905
Data
larousse_1905_wd