An unsupervised framework for tracing textual sources of moral change

Aida Ramezani, Zining Zhu, Frank Rudzicz, Yang Xu


Abstract
Morality plays an important role in social well-being, but people’s moral perception is not stable and changes over time. Recent advances in natural language processing have shown that text is an effective medium for informing moral change, but no attempt has been made to quantify the origins of these changes. We present a novel unsupervised framework for tracing textual sources of moral change toward entities through time. We characterize moral change with probabilistic topical distributions and infer the source text that exerts prominent influence on the moral time course. We evaluate our framework on a diverse set of data ranging from social media to news articles. We show that our framework not only captures fine-grained human moral judgments, but also identifies coherent source topics of moral change triggered by historical events. We apply our methodology to analyze the news in the COVID-19 pandemic and demonstrate its utility in identifying sources of moral change in high-impact and real-time social events.
Anthology ID:
2021.findings-emnlp.105
Volume:
Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2021
Month:
November
Year:
2021
Address:
Punta Cana, Dominican Republic
Venue:
Findings
SIG:
SIGDAT
Publisher:
Association for Computational Linguistics
Note:
Pages:
1215–1228
Language:
URL:
https://aclanthology.org/2021.findings-emnlp.105
DOI:
10.18653/v1/2021.findings-emnlp.105
Bibkey:
Cite (ACL):
Aida Ramezani, Zining Zhu, Frank Rudzicz, and Yang Xu. 2021. An unsupervised framework for tracing textual sources of moral change. In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2021, pages 1215–1228, Punta Cana, Dominican Republic. Association for Computational Linguistics.
Cite (Informal):
An unsupervised framework for tracing textual sources of moral change (Ramezani et al., Findings 2021)
Copy Citation:
PDF:
https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingestion-script-update/2021.findings-emnlp.105.pdf
Video:
 https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingestion-script-update/2021.findings-emnlp.105.mp4
Code
 aidaramezani/moral-source-tracing