SubmissionNumber#=%=#238 FinalPaperTitle#=%=#NUS-Emo at SemEval-2024 Task 3: Instruction-Tuning LLM for Multimodal Emotion-Cause Analysis in Conversations ShortPaperTitle#=%=# NumberOfPages#=%=#8 CopyrightSigned#=%=#Hao Fei JobTitle#==# Organization#==#National University of Singapore, 21 Lower Kent Ridge Rd, Singapore 119077 Abstract#==#This paper describes the architecture of our system developed for participation in Task 3 of SemEval-2024: Multimodal Emotion-Cause Analysis in Conversations. Our project targets the challenges of subtask 2, dedicated to Multimodal Emotion-Cause Pair Extraction with Emotion Category (MECPE-Cat), and constructs a dual-component system tailored to the unique challenges of this task. We divide the task into two subtasks: emotion recognition in conversation (ERC) and emotion-cause pair extraction (ECPE). To address these subtasks, we capitalize on the abilities of Large Language Models (LLMs), which have consistently demonstrated state-of-the-art performance across various natural language processing tasks and domains. Most importantly, we design an approach of emotion-cause-aware instruction-tuning for LLMs, to enhance the perception of the emotions with their corresponding causal rationales. Our method enables us to adeptly navigate the complexities of MECPE-Cat, achieving an average 34.71% F1 score of the task, and securing the 2nd rank on the leaderboard. The code and metadata to reproduce our experiments are all made publicly available. Author{1}{Firstname}#=%=#Meng Author{1}{Lastname}#=%=#Luo Author{1}{Username}#=%=#eureka_leo Author{1}{Email}#=%=#e1124559@u.nus.edu Author{1}{Affiliation}#=%=#National University of Singapore Author{2}{Firstname}#=%=#Han Author{2}{Lastname}#=%=#Zhang Author{2}{Username}#=%=#zhanghanxd Author{2}{Email}#=%=#zhanghanxd@stu.xidian.edu.cn Author{2}{Affiliation}#=%=#Xidian University Author{3}{Firstname}#=%=#Shengqiong Author{3}{Lastname}#=%=#Wu Author{3}{Username}#=%=#wushengqiong Author{3}{Email}#=%=#swu@u.nus.edu Author{3}{Affiliation}#=%=#National University of Singapore Author{4}{Firstname}#=%=#Bobo Author{4}{Lastname}#=%=#Li Author{4}{Username}#=%=#unik Author{4}{Email}#=%=#libobo.uk@gmail.com Author{4}{Affiliation}#=%=#Wuhan University Author{5}{Firstname}#=%=#Hong Author{5}{Lastname}#=%=#Han Author{5}{Username}#=%=#hanhong Author{5}{Email}#=%=#hanh@mail.xidian.edu.cn Author{5}{Affiliation}#=%=#Xidian University Author{6}{Firstname}#=%=#Hao Author{6}{Lastname}#=%=#Fei Author{6}{Username}#=%=#scofield7419 Author{6}{Email}#=%=#haofei37@nus.edu.sg Author{6}{Affiliation}#=%=#National University of Singapore ========== èéáğö