Piyush Chawla


2025

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The Efficiency vs. Accuracy Trade-off: Optimizing RAG-Enhanced LLM Recommender Systems Using Multi-Head Early Exit
Huixue Zhou | Hengrui Gu | Zaifu Zhan | Xi Liu | Kaixiong Zhou | Yongkang Xiao | Mingfu Liang | Srinivas Prasad Govindan | Piyush Chawla | Jiyan Yang | Xiangfei Meng | Huayu Li | Buyun Zhang | Liang Luo | Wen-Yen Chen | Yiping Han | Bo Long | Rui Zhang | Tianlong Chen
Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)

The deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs) in recommender systems for Click-Through Rate (CTR) prediction requires a careful balance between computational efficiency and predictive accuracy. This paper introduces OptiRAG-Rec, a comprehensive framework that integrates Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) with a novel multi-head early exit architecture to address both challenges. By leveraging Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) as efficient retrieval mechanisms, the framework significantly reduces data retrieval times while maintaining high model performance. Additionally, the multi-head early exit strategy dynamically terminates inference based on real-time predictive confidence assessments, enhancing responsiveness without sacrificing accuracy. Experimental results demonstrate that OptiRAG-Rec reduces computation time while preserving the precision required for reliable recommendations, establishing a new benchmark for efficient and accurate LLM deployment in recommendation.

2018

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Belittling the Source: Trustworthiness Indicators to Obfuscate Fake News on the Web
Diego Esteves | Aniketh Janardhan Reddy | Piyush Chawla | Jens Lehmann
Proceedings of the First Workshop on Fact Extraction and VERification (FEVER)

With the growth of the internet, the number of fake-news online has been proliferating every year. The consequences of such phenomena are manifold, ranging from lousy decision-making process to bullying and violence episodes. Therefore, fact-checking algorithms became a valuable asset. To this aim, an important step to detect fake-news is to have access to a credibility score for a given information source. However, most of the widely used Web indicators have either been shutdown to the public (e.g., Google PageRank) or are not free for use (Alexa Rank). Further existing databases are short-manually curated lists of online sources, which do not scale. Finally, most of the research on the topic is theoretical-based or explore confidential data in a restricted simulation environment. In this paper we explore current research, highlight the challenges and propose solutions to tackle the problem of classifying websites into a credibility scale. The proposed model automatically extracts source reputation cues and computes a credibility factor, providing valuable insights which can help in belittling dubious and confirming trustful unknown websites. Experimental results outperform state of the art in the 2-classes and 5-classes setting.