LangMark: A Multilingual Dataset for Automatic Post-Editing
Diego Velazquez, Mikaela Grace, Konstantinos Karageorgos, Lawrence Carin, Aaron Schliem, Dimitrios Zaikis, Roger Wechsler
Abstract
Automatic post-editing (APE) aims to correct errors in machine-translated text, enhancing translation quality, while reducing the need for human intervention. Despite advances in neural machine translation (NMT), the development of effective APE systems has been hindered by the lack of large-scale multilingual datasets specifically tailored to NMT outputs. To address this gap, we present and release LangMark, a new human-annotated multilingual APE dataset for English translation to seven languages: Brazilian Portuguese, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Russian, and Spanish. The dataset has 206,983 triplets, with each triplet consisting of a source segment, its NMT output, and a human post-edited translation. Annotated by expert human linguists, our dataset offers both linguistic diversity and scale. Leveraging this dataset, we empirically show that Large Language Models (LLMs) with few-shot prompting can effectively perform APE, improving upon leading commercial and even proprietary machine translation systems. We believe that this new resource will facilitate the future development and evaluation of APE systems.- Anthology ID:
- 2025.acl-long.1569
- Volume:
- Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)
- Month:
- July
- Year:
- 2025
- Address:
- Vienna, Austria
- Editors:
- Wanxiang Che, Joyce Nabende, Ekaterina Shutova, Mohammad Taher Pilehvar
- Venue:
- ACL
- SIG:
- Publisher:
- Association for Computational Linguistics
- Note:
- Pages:
- 32653–32667
- Language:
- URL:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingestion-acl-25/2025.acl-long.1569/
- DOI:
- Cite (ACL):
- Diego Velazquez, Mikaela Grace, Konstantinos Karageorgos, Lawrence Carin, Aaron Schliem, Dimitrios Zaikis, and Roger Wechsler. 2025. LangMark: A Multilingual Dataset for Automatic Post-Editing. In Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 32653–32667, Vienna, Austria. Association for Computational Linguistics.
- Cite (Informal):
- LangMark: A Multilingual Dataset for Automatic Post-Editing (Velazquez et al., ACL 2025)
- PDF:
- https://preview.aclanthology.org/ingestion-acl-25/2025.acl-long.1569.pdf